Search results for "Capillary column"

showing 10 items of 18 documents

Determination of meropenem in endotracheal tubes by in-tube solid phase microextraction coupled to capillary liquid chromatography with diode array d…

2017

Meropenem is a widely used antimicrobial for the treatment of infections associated with the use of invasive medical devices in intensive care unit patients. These treatments are not always effective, in fact, in-vitro studies have demonstrated the difficulty of antimicrobials to penetrate into the biofilm, however in-vivo studies of the effect of these compounds is a trend, mostly because of the complexity of pulmonary samples extracted from ETTs. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate in-tube solid phase microextraction (in-tube SPME) coupled to capillary liquid chromatography (CapLC) with DAD to determine meropenem in Errs in order to estimate the penetration capability i…

0301 basic medicineCapillary action030106 microbiologyClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceEndotracheal tubesengineering.materialSolid-phase microextraction01 natural sciencesMeropenemAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesCapillary columnCoatingCapillary ElectrochromatographyLimit of DetectionCapillary-LC-DADDrug DiscoverymedicineIntubation IntratrachealHumansSpectroscopySolid Phase MicroextractionChromatographyChemistryBiofilm010401 analytical chemistryIn-tube SPMEPenetration (firestop)MeropenemDiode array0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCapillary lengthengineeringThienamycinsmedicine.drugChromatography LiquidJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
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Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses

1983

Abstract The gas chromatography of mixtures of n -alkyl acetates (CH 3 COOR, R = C 1 —C 8 ) and methyl esters of aliphatic n -carboxylic acids (R′COOCH 3 , R′ = C 1 —C 8 ) and certain of their monochlorinated derivatives has been studied on Carbowax 20M and SE-30 glass capillary columns under the same operating conditions. The separation of the isomeric monochlorinated esters was complete on Carbowax 20M, whereas on SE-30 the peaks of 6- and 7-chlorooctyl acetates and methyl (ω − 1)- and (ω − 2)-chlorooctanoates and -nonanoates partly overlapped. The complete separation of the mixtures could not be achieved, however, on Carbowax 20M, in spite of the use of various operating conditions. The …

Aqueous normal-phase chromatographyValeric acidCapillary actionChlorine atomLiquid phasechemistry.chemical_elementAlcoholBiochemistryIsothermal processAnalytical ChemistryHomologous serieschemistry.chemical_compoundChain (algebraic topology)Capillary columnChlorineOrganic chemistryMethyleneChlorine substituentQuartzAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationPrimary (chemistry)ChromatographyElutionChemistrySubstitution (logic)Organic ChemistryButanoic AcidsReversed-phase chromatographyGeneral MedicineCapillary gas chromatographyChromatographic separationAcyl chainembryonic structuresHalogenNitrocardiovascular systemPolarKovats retention indexGas chromatographyChromatography columnRetention timeGas liquid chromatographicJournal of Chromatography A
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Gas—liquid chromatographic analyses

1984

Abstract The gas chromatography (GC) of n -alkyl acetates (CH 3 COOR), chloroacetates (CH 2 ClCOOR), dichloroacetates (CHCl 2 COOR) and trichloroacetates (CCl 3 COOR), where the alcohol chain length (R) varied between 1 and 8, and certain of their monochlorinated derivatives, 176 compounds altogether, has been studied on SE-30 and OV-351 glass capillary columns under the same operating conditions. The isomeric monochlorinated esters are eluted in direct order from the 1- chloro to the ω-chloro isomer, the separation of the isomers being complete on OV- 351. On SE-30, however, the peaks of the 6- and 7-chlorooctyl esters are partly overlapped. The separation of the mixtures of odd- and e…

Capillary actionAnalytical chemistryAlcoholFormyl groupAldehydeBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary columnStraight chainpolycyclic compoundsStructural isomerOrganic chemistryMethyleneBenzoic acidchemistry.chemical_classificationPrimary (chemistry)General MedicineCapillary gas chromatographyBoiling pointChromatographic separationSalicylaldehydeNitrobenzoatesPolarlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Aliphatic compoundResolution (mass spectrometry)Polarity (physics)Carboxylic acidchemistry.chemical_elementBranching (polymer chemistry)Isothermal processTurn (biochemistry)ChlorinePhenolsQuartzAlkylTetradecaneChlorophenolDegree of unsaturationChromatographyGeminalElutionOrganic ChemistryChloroacetatesComplete resolutionReverse orderChain lengthchemistryChlorobenzeneFunctional groupNitroKovats retention indexNon polarGas chromatographyVicinalGas liquid chromatographicJournal of Chromatography A
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Monitoring of the pesticide levels in natural waters of the Valencia Community (Spain)

1994

Chromatography GasbiologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisNatural waterFresh WaterGeneral MedicinePesticideToxicologybiology.organism_classificationPollutionFisheryFresh waterCapillary columnSpainEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental sciencePesticidesValenciaChromatography High Pressure LiquidWater Pollutants ChemicalBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
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Gas—liquid chromatographic analyses

1984

Abstract The gas choromatographic retention behaviour of veratrole and all nine chlorinated veratroles was studied on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns. Temperature programming from 100°C at 6°C min−1 and isothermal operation at 140, 160, 180 and 200°C were used. The complete separation of a mixture was obtained on SE-30, the isomers being eluted in order of their degree of chlorination. On OV-351, however, the 3,4,5-trichloro and tetrachloro isomers overlap with temperature programming, being separated at 140, 160 and 200°C. Retention indices and increments of retention indices for each position of substitution are examined and the effect of increasing temperature on retention is discusse…

ChromatographyCapillary columnCapillary actionElutionChemistryOrganic ChemistryKovats retention indexGeneral MedicineGas chromatographyBiochemistryGas liquid chromatographicIsothermal processAnalytical ChemistryJournal of Chromatography A
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Optimization of experimental conditions for the identification of pesticide mixtures on six GLC columns

1994

ChromatographyCapillary columnChemistryStationary phaseAnalytical chemistryGeneral MedicineGas chromatographyPesticideRetention timeAnalytical Chemistry
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Gas chromatographic and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric studies of acetate esters of chlorinated phenols

1983

ChromatographyCapillary columnChlorinated phenolsChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineGas chromatographyMass spectrometryBiochemistryChemical reactionMass spectrometricAnalytical ChemistryJournal of Chromatography A
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Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses

1984

A mixture of all nine chlorinated 4-hydroxybenzaldehydes and the parent homologue was separated on a non-polar SE-30 capillary column using various isothermal and temperature-programmed operating conditions. The relative retention data for the compounds are given and the retention indices together with the retention index increments for each position of chlorine substitution are examined. The retention order 3-Cl<parent<2,5-di-Cl<2,3-di-Cl<3,5-di-Cl<2-Cl<2,3,5-tri-Cl<2,3,6-tri-Cl<2,6-di-Cl<tetra-Cl isomer obtained indicates that the effect of the position of substitution on the retention behaviour is greater than that of the number of chlorine atoms. The retention is maximal with 2-Cl and 2…

ChromatographyChemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineBiochemistryIsothermal processAnalytical ChemistryCapillary columnStationary phaseChlorineKovats retention indexNon polarGas chromatographyGas liquid chromatographicJournal of Chromatography A
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Gas chromatographic separation of acetylated chlorinated phenols, guaiacols and catechols on an SE-30 quartz capillary column

1983

ChromatographyOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundChromatographic separationchemistryCapillary columnChlorinated phenolslawFlame ionization detectorPhenolsGas chromatographyQuartzJournal of Chromatography A
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Gas—liquid chromatographic analyses

1985

Abstract The gas chromatographic retention behaviour of methylethyl, 1-methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-methylbutyl and 3-methylbutyl esters of benzoic and o-, m- and p-chlorobenzoic acids on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns under several temperature-programmed and isothermal conditions is reported. The retention data and the Kovats retention indices for all 24 components are given and the separation of a complex mixture is discussed. The retention index increments have been used to examine the effects of chain branching and chlorine substitution. The results are compared with those for n-alkyl benzoates and monochlorobenzoates.

ChryseneCapillary actionNitro compoundchemistry.chemical_elementFluoreneBranching (polymer chemistry)BiochemistryIsothermal processAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary columnChlorineOrganic chemistryMethyleneAlkylBenzoic acidNaphthalenechemistry.chemical_classificationDegree of unsaturationChromatographyElutionOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicinePhenanthreneBenzoatesChromatographic separationHydrocarbonchemistryPolarKovats retention indexGas chromatographyGas liquid chromatographicJournal of Chromatography A
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